Analisis Tindak Tutur dalam Takarir Serial Emily in Paris
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v11i1.5296
Tindak tutur, Dialog, Serial, Lokusi, Ilokusi, Perlokusi
Abstract
Tindak Tutur atau tuturan merupakan suatu elemen penting dalam berbahasa yang dimana kehadirannya selalu muncul dan digunakan ketika kita berdialog dengan sesama. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis, mengidentifikasi serta mengklasifikasikan jenis Tindak tutur pada takarir dialog serial drama asing. Serial drama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Serial Emily in Paris musim keempat dengan jumlah 10 episode yang berdurasi 30 menit per serial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data simak dan catat dibantu dengan instrumen penelitian berupa kartu data guna mempermudah proses pencatatan dan penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, telah ditemukan 554 data yang kemudian diklasifikasikan menjadi 3 jenis tindak tutur berdasarkan teori Austin dan Searle, yakni Tindak Lokusi, Ilokusi dan Perlokusi. Fokus pada penelitian ini yaitu menentukan jenis tindak tutur yang paling dominan digunakan pada dialog serial tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, jenis yang paling banyak digunakan yaitu jenis Tindak Lokusi Deklaratif dengan jumlah 164 data yang dimana tuturan digunakan untuk menyampaikan informasi ataupun memberikan suatu pernyataan kepada mitra tutur.
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