PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TSTS BERBANTU MEDIA FLIPCHART TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30605/p7hf9a26
pembelajaran kooperatif; two stay two stray; media flipchart; keterampilan komunikasi matematis
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) yang didukung oleh media flipchart terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa SMP. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah rendahnya kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa akibat dominasi metode pembelajaran konvensional dan berpusat pada guru. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan desain quasi-eksperimental menggunakan desain kelompok kontrol non-ekuivalen. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Ma'arif 1 Metro, dengan sampel dua kelas yang dipilih melalui sampling acak berkluster: kelas VIII B sebagai kelas eksperimen (TSTS dengan flipchart) dan kelas VIII A sebagai kelas kontrol (pembelajaran konvensional). Data dikumpulkan melalui tes keterampilan komunikasi matematika dalam bentuk pertanyaan deskriptif. Validitas instrument diuji melalui penilaian ahli dan reliabilitasnya diukur menggunakan Cronbach's Alpha. Analisis prasyarat meliputi uji normalitas dan homogenitas, diikuti dengan uji hipotesis menggunakan t-test sampel independen. Hasil menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan pada skor post-test antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol, dengan nilai signifikansi 0.003 < 0.05. Selain itu, perhitungan ukuran efek menghasilkan nilai 0,80 yang termasuk dalam kategori “tinggi”. Oleh karena itu, penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif TSTS yang berbantu media flipchart memiliki dampak yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi matematika siswa dibandingkan dengan metode pembelajaran konvensional. Model ini direkomendasikan sebagai alternatif inovatif bagi guru matematika untuk menciptakan suasana pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif dan meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi siswa.
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