ANALISIS FILOGENETIK FAMILI ZINGIBERACEAE & COSTACEAE BERDASARKAN PENANDA MATK DAN GEN PARSIAL

Authors

  • Topik Hidayat Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Teressa Novita Evelyn Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Nadya Rahma Widyanti Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Nadia Nurul Fadhilah Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Muhammad Zainal Arifin Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i4.7827

Keywords:

Zingiberaceae, Costaceae, Filogenetic, MatK, Zingiberales

Abstract

This study analyzes the phylogenetic relationship between the Zingiberaceae and Costaceae families based on partial maturase K (matK) gene sequences and examines their common ancestry. A molecular systematic approach was applied, with DNA sequences aligned using ClustalX 2.1 and edited in BioEdit 7.0.5. Phylogenetic reconstruction was conducted using the maximum parsimony method in PAUP 4.0b10 with heuristic search and 1000 bootstrap replications. The results show a clear separation between Zingiberaceae and Costaceae, with Musa (Musaceae) as the outgroup. Costaceae is identified as the sister family of Zingiberaceae, indicating a shared ancestor. The paraphyletic nature of Costus and taxonomic anomalies likely reflect limited resolution of partial matK data.

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Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

Hidayat, T., Novita Evelyn, T., Rahma Widyanti, N., Nurul Fadhilah, N., & Zainal Arifin, M. (2025). ANALISIS FILOGENETIK FAMILI ZINGIBERACEAE & COSTACEAE BERDASARKAN PENANDA MATK DAN GEN PARSIAL. Jurnal Biogenerasi, 10(4), 2313–2321. https://doi.org/10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i4.7827

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): Volume 10 nomor 4 tahun 2025 Terbit Oktober-Desember 2025

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2025 Topik Hidayat, Teressa Novita Evelyn, Nadya Rahma Widyanti, Nadia Nurul Fadhilah, Muhammad Zainal Arifin

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