Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Tps Berbantuan Esmatika Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman SPLDV
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30605/proximal.v9i4.9806Keywords:
Cooperative Learning, Think Pair Share, Esmatika, Conceptual Understanding, Systems of Linear Equations in Two VariablesAbstract
Kemampuan memahami konsep Sistem Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel (SPLDV) penting bagi siswa untuk menjelaskan hubungan antarkonsep dan menyelesaikan masalah kontekstual secara bermakna. Karena itu, pembelajaran perlu memberi ruang bagi siswa untuk berpikir mandiri, berdiskusi, dan mengomunikasikan pemahamannya dengan dukungan media yang relevan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) berbantuan aplikasi Esmatika terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa pada materi Sistem Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel (SPLDV). Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan metode pre-experimental dengan desain One Group Pretest–Posttest. Sampel penelitian terdiri atas 29 siswa kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 1 Enrekang yang dipilih melalui cluster random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan tes, lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, dan angket respons siswa, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensial. Rata-rata nilai siswa meningkat dari 20,93 pada pretest menjadi 76,38 pada posttest, dan uji paired-sample t-test menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p < 0,001). Rata-rata N-Gain sebesar 0,740 termasuk kategori tinggi; 55,17% siswa berada pada kategori peningkatan tinggi dan 44,83% pada kategori sedang. Ketuntasan belajar secara deskriptif mencapai 82,76%, sedangkan hasil uji proporsi belum menunjukkan bahwa ketuntasan tersebut secara statistik melampaui target 80% (p = 0,463). Keterlaksanaan pembelajaran mencapai rata-rata 92,96%, dan 83% siswa memberikan respons positif. Dengan demikian, model TPS berbantuan Esmatika berpengaruh positif terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa.
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