Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Script dalam Mata Kuliah Compréhension Écrite Élémentaire
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30605/rdjdj832
pembelajaran kooperatif, kooperatif script, keterampilan membaca
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan kemampuan compréhension écrite mahasiswa setelah penerapan model pembelajaran Cooperative Script. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain Pre-Experimental tipe One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design yang melibatkan 48 mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Prancis, Universitas Negeri Semarang sebagai subjek penelitian. Data diperoleh melalui tes compréhension écrite yang diberikan sebelum (pre-test) dan sesudah (post-test) penerapan Cooperative Script. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif, uji normalitas, dan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai pre-test sebesar 80,21 meningkat menjadi 90,42 pada post-test. Hasil uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test menunjukkan nilai Z = -5,641 dengan signifikansi < 0,001 (p < 0,05), yang mengindikasikan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor pre-test dan post-test. Temuan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan compréhension écrite mahasiswa setelah penerapan Cooperative Script. Namun, mengingat penelitian menggunakan desain pre-experimental tanpa kelompok kontrol, temuan ini belum dapat digunakan untuk menyimpulkan hubungan kausal secara mutlak maupun digeneralisasikan secara luas.
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