An Analysis Of Teachers’ Strategies In Teaching Reading Comprehension In Junior High School

https://doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v10i2.3586

Authors

  • Witya Chairinda Sitorus English Department, State Islamic University of North Sumatera Medan, Indonesia
  • Benni Ichsanda Rahman Hz English Department, State Islamic University of North Sumatera Medan, Indonesia

Keywords:

Analysis, Junior High School, Reading Comprehension, Tanjungbalai, Teacher Strategy.

Abstract

The goal of this study is to identify the strategies and methods used by English teachers at junior high schools in Tanjungbalai to teach reading comprehension. This research is a combination of qualitative and quantitative research (mixed methods). Data collection techniques in this study include surveys (questionnaires), interviews, and observations. The sample for this study consisted of 10 survey and interview participants. In the implementation of the survey/questionnaire, the researcher gave questionnaires to 10 survey participants, consisting of English teachers who taught reading comprehension materials in grades 7-9. The result of this study shows that English teachers in junior high schools in Tanjungbalai apply several strategies to teaching reading comprehension in class, namely directed reading activity (DRA), reading aloud in class, and no strategy (collecting vocabulary or difficult vocabulary).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdussamad, Z. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Makassar : Syakir Media Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/juwxn

Adler, C.R. (2001). Put Reading First: The Research Building Blocks of Reading Instruction. Kindergarten Through Grade 3, Second Edition. The National Institute for Literacy.

Anderson, R. C., & Pearson, P. D. (1984). A schema-theoretic view of basic processes in reading comprehension. In P. D. Pearson (Ed.), Handbook of reading research (pp. 255-291). New York: Longman.

Armbruster, B.B., Lehr, F., & Osborn, J. (2001). Put reading first: The research building blocks for teaching children to read. Jessup, MD: National institute for Literacy

Audina, Y. et.al. (2020). An Analysis of Teacher’s Strategies in Teaching Reading Comprehension. https://doi.org/10.31849/lectura.v11i1.3689 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31849/lectura.v11i1.3689

Betts. 2012. DRA (Directed Reading Activity), retrieved on May 23, 2012, <http://www.nea.org/tools/DRA-directed-reading-activity.html>

Bogdan, R., & Biklen, S. K. (2017). Qualitative Research for Education: An Introduction to Theories and Methods (6th ed.). Pearson

Suparman, N. F. N. (2018). Glotokronologi Bahasa Rampi Dan Bahasa Wotu Glotocronology Language Rampi And Wotu Languages. Telaga Bahasa, 6(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36843/tb.v6i1.15

Braskamp, L. A., & Ory, J. C. (1994). Assessing Faculty Work: Enhancing Individual and Institutional performance. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

Centra, J. A. (1993). Reflective Faculty Evaluation: Enhancing Teaching and Determining Faculty Effectiveness. Jossey-Bass.

Cleveland, L. M., Olimpo, J. T., & DeChenne-Peters, S. E. (2017). Investigating The Relationship between Instructors’ Use of Active-learning Strategies and Students’ Conceptual Understanding and Affective Changes in Introductory Biology: A Comparison of Two Active-Learning Environments. CBE—Life Sciences Education, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.16-06-0181

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). Sage Publications

Dwiningtiyas, G. N., Sofyan, D., & Puspita, H. (2020). Teachers’ Strategies in Teaching Reading Comprehension. JALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literacy), 4 (2). https://doi.org/10.25157/jall.v4i2.3682

Fox, E., & Alexander, P. A. (2009). Text comprehension: A retrospective, perspective, and prospective. In S. E. Israel & G. G. Duffy (Eds.), Handbook of research on reading comprehension (pp. 227–239). New York, NY: Routledge.

Graesser, A. C. (2007). An introduction to strategic reading comprehension. In D. S. McNamara (Ed.), Reading comprehension strategies: Theories, interventions, and technologies (pp. 3–26). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.

Hasan, M. S. R, & Chumaidah, N. (2020). Strategi Pembelajaran PAI Anti Radikalisme di SMP Negeri 1 Ngoro Jombang. Al-Insyiroh: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 6(1), 36–56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35309/alinsyiroh.v6i1.3815

Hodges, C., Moore, S., Lockee, B., Trust, T., & Bond, A. (2020). The Diference Between Emergency Remote Teaching and Online Learning. EDUCAUSE Review, 27. https://er.educause.edu/articles/2020/3/the-diference-between-emergency-remote-teaching and-online-learning.

Jovanović, J., Gašević, D., Dawson, S., Pardo, A., & Mirriahi, N. (2017). Learning analytics to unveil learning strategies in a flipped classroom. The Internet and Higher Education, 33(4), 74–85. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2017.02.001

Karwono and Muzni, A. I. (2020). Strategi Pembelajaran dalam Profesi Keguruan. Depok. PT Rajagrafindo Persada.

LESGOLD, A. M., & PERFETTI, C. A. Interactive processes in reading comprehension. Discourse Processes, 1978, 1, 323-336. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01638537809544443

Majid, Abdul. (2017). Strategi Pembelajaran. Bandung. PT Remaja Rosdakarya Offset.

McNamara DS, & Magliano J (2009). Toward a comprehensive model for comprehension. In Ross B (Ed.), The psychology of learning and motivation (pp. 297–384). New York, NY: Elsevier. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-7421(09)51009-2

McVee, M. B., Dunsmore, K., & Gavelek, J. R. (2005). Schema theory revisited. Review of Educational Research, 75(4), 531–566. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543075004531 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543075004531

Nur HS, A. O., Salija, H., & Munir. (2023). Teachers’ Strategies in Teaching Reading Comprehension to the Second-Grade Students of Senior High School. Journal of Excellence in English Language Education Volume 2 No. 1 (2023).

Pearson, P.D. & Raphael, T. 1990.Reading Comprehension as a Dimension of Thinking. In B.F. Jones &L.I. Idol (Eds.). Dimensions of Thinking and Cognitive Instruction: Implications for Reform, Vol.I. Hillsdale: Erlbaum, 209-240.

Ragin, G, Refando, A, & Utami, D. C. (2020). Implementasi Strategi Pembelajaran Ekspositori untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika di Sekolah Dasar. PANDAWA, 5(1), 54–60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31332/dy.v1i1.1819

Rosari, I. (2019). Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran dan Gaya Kognitif Spasial terhadap Hasil Belajar Ikatan Kimia SMA. IJIS Edu: Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education, 1(2), 163–168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29300/ijisedu.v1i2.1966

Ruddell, R. B.& Unrau, N. J. (2013). Reading as a Motivated Meaning-Construction Process: The reader, the Text, and the Teacher. In D. E. Alvermann, N. K. Unrau, & R. B. Ruddell (Eds.) Theoretical Models and Processes of Reading (6th Ed.) (pp. 1015-1068). Newark: International Reading Association. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1598/0710.38

Sajjad, S. (2010). Effective teaching methods at higher education level. Pakistan Journal of Special Education, 11, 29–43.

Sanjaya, Wina. (2006). Strategi Pembelajaran Berorientasi Standar Proses Pendidikan. Jakarta Prenada Media.

Santosa, D. S. S, Sampaleng, D, & Amtiran, A. (2020). Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Melalui Model Pembelajaran SIKIP. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen, 1(1), 11–24 DOI: https://doi.org/10.52220/sikip.v1i1.34

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Ulfa, A. A., Jabu, Baso., & Ariyani, A. (2023). AN ANALYSIS OF TEACHERS’ STRATEGIES IN TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION. Journal of Technology in Language Pedagogy (JTechLP) Vol. 2, No. 3, (2023), p. 549 – 559.

Wibowo, W. et.al. (2020). An Analysis of English Teachers’ Strategies in Teaching Reading Comprehension. JALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literacy) Vol. 4 No. 1, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25157/jall.v4i2.3682

Published

2024-04-22

How to Cite

Witya Chairinda Sitorus, & Benni Ichsanda Rahman Hz. (2024). An Analysis Of Teachers’ Strategies In Teaching Reading Comprehension In Junior High School. Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, Dan Sastra, 10(2), 1749–1761. https://doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v10i2.3586

Issue

Section

Articles

Categories