Analisis Cemaran Salmonella pada Makanan dengan Metode Compact Dry melalui Media Buffered Peptone Water
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30605/t6d4j218Keywords:
Keamanan pangan, Salmonella sp, Buffer Peptone Water, Pra-pengkayaan, Mikrobiologi panganAbstract
Keamanan pangan merupakan aspek krusial dalam menjaga kesehatan masyarakat dari penyakit bawaan makanan (foodborne disease) akibat kontaminasi bakteri patogen seperti Salmonella sp. pada berbagai tahapan pangan, khususnya produk hewani yang tidak diproses secara higienis. Infeksi bakteri Gram negatif ini dapat menyebabkan salmonellosis dengan gejala gangguan pencernaan hingga komplikasi serius pada kelompok rentan, sehingga pemeriksaan mikrobiologi pangan sangat penting untuk melindungi konsumen. Dalam analisisnya, tahap pra-pengkayaan (pre-enrichment) menggunakan media cair non-selektif Buffer Peptone Water (BPW) menjadi langkah awal yang sangat vital untuk memulihkan sel bakteri yang stres atau rusak akibat pengolahan, sekaligus meningkatkan sensitivitas deteksinya. Oleh karena itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk membahas prosedur pemeriksaan Salmonella sp. pada sampel makanan serta teknik pembuatan media BPW. Melalui pemahaman metode ini, diharapkan pengetahuan mengenai pengujian mikrobiologi pangan dapat meningkat sebagai upaya preventif terhadap kontaminasi bakteri pada makanan.
References
Agit, A., Aini, L, N., Ananda, F., Ilyas, M., Hasanah, T., Bagenda, C., Sriyanah, N., Situmorang, B., Zahra, S., Efendi, S., Putra, A., Amane, O., Yohanes, P., Erick, A., Wardhana, A., Ahmadin, & Rokhmah, S. (2023). Metodologi penelitian kuantitatif & kualitatif. CV. Media Sains Indonesia.
Amelia, A. (2025). Pengujian Keamanan Pangan dan Pengawasan Cemaran Mikroba. Poltekkes BSI Press.
Anjelifa, R., Rusidah, Y., Kurnia, S. D., Sholikhati, A., Mundriyastutik, Y., & Adi, A. S. (2025). Isolasi dan identifikasi Salmonella sp. pada daging ayam broiler di pasar tradisional X. Jurnal Pangan dan Gizi, 15(1), 1–12.
Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan. (2019). Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Nomor 13 Tahun 2019 tentang Batas Maksimal Cemaran Mikroba dalam Pangan Olahan. Jakarta: BPOM RI.
Burhana, N. A., Surfiyanti, O., Agustina, E., & Faizah, H. (2024). Identification of pathogenic bacterial contamination of Salmonella sp. in fishery products using SNI ISO 6579:2015. Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan, 6(1), 171–180.
Maryani, P., dkk. (2023). Identifikasi Salmonella sp. pada jajanan sosis yang dijual di Kelurahan Harapan Baru Samarinda Seberang. Jurnal Mahesa, 3(2), 1–8.
Molequle. (2024). Buffered Peptone Water ISO: Recommended Pre- Enrichment Medium for Salmonella Detection. Barcelona: Molequle.
R-Biopharm AG. (2024). Compact Dry SL Instructions for Salmonella Detection. Germany: R-Biopharm.
Sulaiman, P. S., dkk. (2025). Identifikasi bakteri Salmonella sp. pada ayam potong di Indonesia. Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, 21(1), 45–53.
Thahir, S., & Abubakar, N. (2024). Identifikasi Salmonella sp. pada telur ayam kampung di Pasar BTN Hartaco Indah Makassar. Cakra Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa, 1(1), 1–13.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Valdo Rekson Nainggolan, Endang Sulistyarini Gultom

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal.
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
License and Copyright Agreement
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
.png)
